Imagine you are trying to fetch a container from the uppermost shelf of the kitchen cabinet. Your height is short, but you use all possible support to reach it. However, you are still unable to reach the container. And then your sibling arrives there and picks you up on their shoulder. You are finally able to touch the container and even grab hold of it to put it down. There was a risk of them dropping you, but you trusted them and got what you wanted. This is what exactly happens in a joint home loan. With a co-applicant, you can get additional support and enhance your eligibility. Read on to know more.
Who can be a co-applicant in home loans?
A person who applies with you for a loan is called a co-applicant to your home loan. You can avail a joint home loan with one or more co-applicants.
Who can be your co-applicant?
Your parents, spouse or siblings can be your co-applicants. However, your co-applicant must be an earning member of your family and also, having siblings as co-applicants also has certain conditions. Moreover, a minor cannot be a co-applicant in a home loan.
Why should you add a co-applicant to your home loan?
There are a few benefits of availing a home loan with a co-applicant –
Enhanced loan eligibility
If you are unable to avail home loans due to poor eligibility like low income or higher debt-to-income ratio, adding a co-applicant can help you enhance your home loan eligibility. Lenders consider the combined income and credit score of all the applicants while determining your eligibility. So, availing a joint home loan can help you get higher loan amounts and better interest rates. However, the co-applicant should have a high credit score and satisfactory repayment history. Moreover, experts opine that when you avail a home loan with co-applicants, the total debt-to-income ratio of all applicants should not exceed 50%-60%.
Higher tax benefit
Home loan borrowers get tax benefits when they repay the loan. These tax benefits are available on the principal and interest repayment for up to Rs 1.5 lakh and Rs 2 lakh, respectively, under the Income Tax Act 1961. If you and your co-applicant are also the co-owner of the loan, you both can enjoy tax benefits on the home loan separately, saving considerable money. Moreover, if your co-applicant is a female, you can also get lower interest rates if she is the joint owner of the house.
The risk associated with co-applicants
You must know about the risk associated with adding a co-applicant. If your co-applicant has a lower credit score, the lender can reject your application, bringing down your credit score as well. Moreover, if your co-applicant defaults on EMI payments, it will affect your credit report, and you might be asked to pay their share.
Adding a co-applicant can help you get a high loan amount and lower interest rate while you apply for home loan. However, as mentioned above, it carries some risk too. You must verify the financial profile of the co-applicant and proceed only when you are assured of their repayment commitment.
